The nurse discharges a patient from the ambulatory surgical center with a prescription for an opioid analgesic. The patient can take the medication every 4 to 6 hours as needed for pain
What does the nurse include in patient teaching about the prescription before discharging the patient? a. Take the medication for severe pain.
b. Use the medication to facilitate healing.
c. Wait 4 to 6 hours before taking the next dose.
d. Take every 4 to 6 hours until the bottle is empty.
C
The nurse instructs the patient to wait 4 to 6 hours between doses avoid serious effects of opioid analgesics, including respiratory depression. The nurse encourages the patient to take an analgesic when the pain is mild because the medication will be more effective. Opioids have little to do with healing; however, if the patient has a thoracotomy or an abdominal incision, opioid analgesia is usually needed to facilitate coughing and deep breathing.
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A 4-year-old boy was diagnosed with acute otitis media and began a course of oral amoxicillin
The boy's mother has contacted the clinic and states that there has been no significant improvement in her son's ear infection since beginning the antibiotics 3 days ago. The nurse should consider which of the following explanations for this phenomenon? A) The boy has not been receiving the medication consistently. B) The boy's ear infection has a viral etiology. C) The boy's ear infection is caused by an antibiotic-resistant microorganism. D) The medication should have been prescribed parenterally.
A review of systems when assessing and taking the history of an older patient is particularly useful with an older adult because
a. Changes associated with aging may affect more than one body system b. Older adults often have nonspecific atypical symptoms c. Older adults often have a complex history, and a review can help relate past experiences with the present d. All of the above
During an examination of the anterior thorax, the nurse is aware that the trachea bifurcates anteriorly at the:
a. Costal angle. b. Sternal angle. c. Xiphoid process. d. Suprasternal notch.
A child is hospitalized with Ewings sarcoma. which assessment finding is consistent with this dx?
a. SOB b. bone pain and swelling c. bloody diarrhea d. ataxia and falls