A patient suffering from dyspnea tells a nurse that she does not wish to take any additional drugs to help relieve her condition. The nurse suggests a nonpharmacological intervention such as
1. Putting a fan near the bed to circulate the air
2. Giving the patient small sips of warm water
3. Providing additional movement and range-of-motion exercises
4. Music therapy
ANS: 1
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When dermal exposure of a toxin occurs, the patient needs to
A) wrap the affected part in sterile gauze. B) elevate the affected extremity. C) apply a tourniquet above the exposure. D) flood the skin with lukewarm water for 15 to 30 minutes.
A patient with a decreased level of consciousness is in a recumbent position. How should the nurse best assess the lung fields for a patient in this position?
A) Inform that physician that the patient is in a recumbent position and anticipate an order for a portable chest x-ray. B) Turn the patient to enable assessment of all the patient's lung fields. C) Avoid turning the patient, and assess the accessible breath sounds from the anterior chest wall. D) Obtain a pulse oximetry reading, and, if the reading is low, reposition the patient and auscultate breath sounds.
A client newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus has been stabilized with daily insulin injections. A nurse prepares a discharge teaching plan regarding the insulin and plans to reinforce which of the following concepts?
A) Always keep insulin refrigerated. B) Ketones in the urine signify a need for less insulin. C) Increase the amount of insulin before exercise. D) Systematically rotate insulin injection sites.
The nurse teaches a patient with rheumatic disease who is being prescribed antimalarials to monitor him for:
A) Tinnitus B) Visual changes C) Stomatitis D) Hirsutism