Which of the following best describes an informal fallacy?

A. an argument that is psychologically appealing but fails to provide adequate logical support for its conclusion
B. an argument that provides support for its conclusion but is politically incorrect
C. an argument that is based on sound reasoning but lacks emotional appeal
D. an argument that has a structure that renders it invalid


Answer: A

Philosophy & Belief

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One point on which Harris and Narayan specifically disagree with Cohen's claims is on

whether affirmative action programs a. provide benefits for members of the lower and middle classes. b. are motivated by generous intentions. c. originated in the United States. d. are excessively expensive to administer. e. work better in some geographical regions of the country than in other regions.

Philosophy & Belief

Assume that the original claim is true, and follow the directions given. What is the truth value of the claim you wind up with?No people who made below C on the final are people who will make a good grade for the course.(Convert, then obvert, then find the contradictory.)

What will be an ideal response?

Philosophy & Belief

Ontology is the study of

a. nothingness b. being c. the Other d. space

Philosophy & Belief

For Kant, it was always wrong to

A) disregard the consequences for others of our actions. B) act without first thinking through the action. C) use people for our own purposes or as a means to achieve our own goals. D) tell the truth when a lie would keep everyone feeling more comfortable in the situation.

Philosophy & Belief