Explain the concept of cross-cutting cleavages and how these cleavages can prevent a group from splitting.
What will be an ideal response?
Ans: According to the author, when there is conflict present within a group, single issues tend to create a single divide within that group. If the safety valve allows conflict to be tolerated, the issues will not be as intense, and thus it will allow for more smaller issues. The more internal cleavages that are allowed to surface, the more likely it is that any two people will be able to find some disputed issue on which they can agree despite their disagreements on other issues. Cross-cutting cleavages help to keep the society from dividing sharply over a single issue.
You might also like to view...
The __________ is the president's close confidant and most important personal staff assistant
Fill in the blanks with correct word
How might lobbying Congress be similar to lobbying the courts?
a. Both involve lobbying related to pending legislation. - b. Both involve use of PAC contributions to gain access to decision makers (i.e., legislators and judges). c. Both are examples of the "inside game.". d. Both typically involve grassroots lobbying.
The United States Postal Service is an example of a(n)
a. unregulated government service. b. government corporation. c. independent regulatory commission. d. semi-independent agency. e. autonomous bureaucracy.
The ancient civilization between the Tigris and Euphrates River was
A) Mesopotamia. B) Egypt. C) Ethiopia. D) Persia.