What should the nurse explain about ringworm?
a. It is not contagious.
b. It is a sign of uncleanliness.
c. It is expected to resolve spontaneously.
d. It is spread by both direct and indirect contact.
ANS: D
Ringworm is spread by both direct and indirect contact. Infected children should wear protective caps at night to avoid transfer of ringworm to bedding. Ringworm is infectious. Because ringworm is easily transmitted, it is not a sign of uncleanliness. It can be transmitted by seats with head rests, gym mats, and animal-to-human transmission. The drug griseofulvin is indicated for a prolonged course, possibly several months.
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A) Assist the boy in settling down without awakening him after an episode. B) Watch him closely to see if he has any twitching or thrashing about. C) Bring him back to the clinic if this keeps happening, so we can prescribe some sleep medicine. D) Shake him to wake him up, and then comfort him and put him back in bed.
The father of an infant calls the nurse to his son's room because he is "making a strange noise." A diagnosis of laryngomalacia is made. What does the nurse expect to find on assessment?
a. Stridor b. High-pitched cry c. Nasal congestion d. Spasmodic cough
While auscultating a client's trachea, the nurse hears a high, harsh sound with short inspiration and long expiration. The nurse would document this as which of the following?
A) Vesicular breath sounds B) Bronchovesicular breath sounds C) Adventitious breath sounds D) Bronchial breath sounds
__________ is one of the ketone bodies produced in the liver from acetyl coenzyme A
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word