Starting from long-run equilibrium, a large tax cut will result in a(n) ________ gap in the short-run and ________ inflation and ________ output in the long-run.
A. expansionary; higher; higher
B. expansionary; higher; potential
C. recessionary; higher; potential
D. recessionary; lower; lower
Answer: B
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If short-run equilibrium output equals 50,000 and potential output (Y*) equals 45,000, then this economy has a(n) ________ gap that can be closed by ________.
A. expansionary; decreasing government purchases B. expansionary; increasing transfer payments C. expansionary; decreasing taxes D. recessionary; increasing government purchases
Labor demand curves are homogeneous of degree zero.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
I. A firm that is not economically efficient does not maximize profit. II. Economic efficiency depends on the relative costs of resources. III. A technological efficient firm is also economically efficient. A) I only B) II only C) II and III D) I and II
Peak load pricing
A. is designed to move consumers up along their demand curve. B. is usually used when supply is very elastic. C. is designed to encourage more supply rather than to allocate a fixed supply. D. is designed to shift the demand curve of consumers to the left.