The nurse is assisting with a community education class on breast cancer prevention. Which of the following are risk factors the nurse should include?

a. High-fat diet and alcohol intake
b. Early first pregnancy and late menarche
c. Large or pendulous breasts
d. History of breastfeeding


ANS: A
Factors that increase the risk of development of breast cancer include increasing age, personal or family history of breast cancer, high-fat diet, high alcohol intake, treatment with estrogens (especially when used without progestins), early menarche, late menopause, no pregnancy or late first pregnancy, and no breastfeeding or breastfeeding for short periods of time following delivery.

Nursing

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A client with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is hospitalized with Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia and is started on the drug of choice for this infection. What laboratory values should the nurse report to the provider as a priority?

(Select all that apply.) a. Aspartate transaminase, alanine transaminase: elevated b. CD4+ cell count: 180/mm3 c. Creatinine: 1.0 mg/dL d. Platelet count: 80,000/mm3 e. Serum sodium: 120 mEq/L

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Which of the following is not one of the content motivation theories?

a. Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory b. Alderfer's expectancy-relatedness growth theory c. Equity theory d. McClelland's manifest needs theory

Nursing

A patient with exophthalmos is distressed about her appearance and asks when it will go away. What is the best response by the nurse?

a. It is not reversible. b. It can be disguised with sunglasses and makeup. c. It usually subsides after medication for hyperthyroidism is started. d. It can be minimized with plastic surgery to the eyelids.

Nursing

The parent of a child with mumps on one side of the face is concerned that the disease can develop on the other side in the future. What should the nurse respond to the mother about this concern?

A) The child is immune to further attacks of the disease. B) It does not matter because mumps in adulthood is not serious. C) The child should receive active immunization against mumps. D) There is nothing that can be done to prevent another attack of mumps in the future.

Nursing