Rogers asserts that anxiety will be produced when there is a(n)
a. lack of correspondence between the ideal self and the actual self.
b. lack of correspondence between the real self and the perceived self.
c. imminent threat to one's personal constructs.
d. secondary appraisal of inability to cope.
A
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Alex watches a violent TV show and then pretends to shoot his brother James with a toy pistol. A psychologist would say that Alex has learned to "shoot" his brother through:
A. classical conditioning B. observational learning C. behavior modification D. operant conditioning
Compared to fraternal twins, identical twins have been found to ____
a. ?need more sleep b. ?need less sleep c. ?have more similar sleep needs d. ?have less similar sleep needs
Physiological functions like blood pressure, heart rate, and sweating are not able to be altered voluntarily
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The standard error of the difference between means (SDX – X) represents the ______.
A. average variability in a sampling distribution of differences between means B. average standard deviation of means C. an estimate of the standard deviation of two samples D. the combination of standard deviations from multiple studies