During periods of fasting, why is fat said to have a protein-sparing effect?
A) The body must have an adequate protein intake in order to absorb and metabolize fats.
B) The body oxidizes its spare protein before it depletes its fat reserves.
C) The body must have an adequate fat intake in order to absorb and metabolize proteins.
D) The body metabolizes fats and proteins through the same metabolic pathways.
E) The body does not oxidize its proteins unless it has consumed its fat reserves first.
E
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A 3-year-old boy is admitted to the children's hospital with complaints of restless- ness, abdominal pain, and fever. An MRI examination reveals that he has a double ureter. Which of the following embryonic structures is most likely failed to develop normally?
(A) Mesonephric (Wolffian) duct (B) Paramesonephric (Mu?llerian) duct (C) Ureteric bud (D) Metanephros (E) Pronephros
As epidermal cells move up through the strata away from their blood supply, they die
and become keratinized. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What is the function of ADH?
A. Tissue growth B. Bone reabsorption C. Increase metabolic rate D. Water retention