Which of the following phenomena described in the five stages of gang development supports Thrasher’s (1927, 2000) contextualization argument?
a. de facto policing
b. collective efficacy
c. social disorganization
d. multiple marginality
d. multiple marginality
You might also like to view...
In Ashcroft v. Free Speech Coalition, the court ruled that the Child Pornography Prevention Act violated the First Amendment because it lacks the required link between its prohibitions and the affront to community standards prohibited by the
definition of obscenity. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Under the common law of England, one on trial for a felony was not entitled to the assistance of counsel
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The drafters of the Bill of Rights specifically wanted law enforcement officers to have the freedom to make general, exploratory searches through a person's belongings.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Prior to the 1960s, U.S. courts exercised little control over the operations of criminal justice agencies. This practice was referred to as the _____ doctrine
a. pro-autonomy c. hands-off b. leave-alone d. self-rule