The model that emphasizes reparations to the victim is known as:
A. local control.
B. community justice.
C. just desserts.
D. community standards.
E. community response.
Answer: B
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The Supreme Court in the case of Faretta v. California (1975) held that ______.
a. states that legal representation should not be denied to those who are unable to afford legal services b. adopts flexibility by allowing a lawyer to not be obliged to accept a client whose character or cause the lawyer regards as repugnant c. allows a lawyer to withdraw representation if the client insists upon pursuing objectives the lawyer finds repugnant or prudent d. even in a serious criminal case, a defendant cannot be forced to be represented by counsel
The ________ model of criminal sentencing suggests that punishments should be appropriate to the type and severity of the crime committed
A) equity B) split sentence C) consecutive sentence D) just deserts
An observer of street corner groups finds that more acts of vandalism are committed by same-sex groups than by mixed-sex groups. She speculates that the propensity to commit publicly deviant acts is a product of competition for recognition among peers of equal status. This speculation is an example of:
a. Overgeneralization b. Deductive reasoning c. Sample generalizability d. Inductive reasoning
Which of the following best expresses institutional anomie?
a. Crime results from a conflict between the wealthy and the poor. b. Crime results when institutions such as schools break down. c. Crime results from cultural values, such as an exaggerated emphasis on wealth. d. Crime results when societal indicators, such as the Misery Index, begin to drop.