Describe the Obama administration’s attempts to address the U.S. use of nonrenewable sources of energy such as fossil fuels. How has the administration used domestic channels to implement changes? How have domestic and international changes affected the administration’s efforts?
What will be an ideal response?
Answers should identify how the Obama administration has attempted a number of domestic reforms aimed at reducing the U.S. consumption of fossil fuels, such as changes to emission standards for automobiles. Answers should also discuss the process known as fracking, or the large-scale extraction of shale oil and natural gas in the United States. Answers should discuss Obama’s push to harness sources of renewable energy, which included tax breaks for consumers and businesses, and the pushback. Examples of international and domestic changes may vary but should mention the continually low cost of barrels of oil and natural gas, as well as changes to the oil supply sparked by fracking.
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Most scholars believe that political parties perform essential democratic functions that other institutions cannot
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
There are several ways that the two major parties restrict third party access, including challenging signatures for ballot access and
A) ?preventing access to campaign donors. B) ?preventing access to interest groups. C) ?preventing participation in presidential debates. D) ?preventing access to television networks. E) ?preventing access to policy discussions.
Which of the following statements best characterizes the U.S. decision to sign but not ratify the Kyoto Protocol?
a. The Clinton administration spearheaded the establishment of the protocol because it was the leading source of greenhouse gasses, but Congress, facing reelection concerns, refused to ratify it because it lacked any kind of enforcement mechanism in the case that states did not comply. b. The Clinton administration spearheaded the establishment of the protocol to prevent rising economic powers from rivaling U.S. development, but Congress refused to ratify it because of concerns that the IMF and World Bank would strengthen the support for other states. c. The Clinton administration spearheaded the establishment of the protocol because it was the leading source of greenhouse gasses, but Congress, facing reelection concerns, refused to ratify it because of concerns that the strict emissions would harm the U.S. economy. d. The Clinton administration spearheaded the establishment of the protocol because it was the leading source of greenhouse gasses, but Congress refused to ratify the treaty because of the ongoing discussions of impeachment for President Clinton.
Which of the following pairs represents the two political ideology orientations that scholars have suggested reflect the interaction of human genes and the environment?
a. monozygotic and dizygotic b. absolutist and contextualist c. ectomorph and mezomorph d. xenophobic and ethnocentric e. negativist and positivist