When eating a bowl of sweet vanilla ice cream, the chemical stimuli are converted into electrical signals by the:
A. taste buds.
B. saliva.
C. papillae.
D. olfactory bulb.
Answer: A
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Which of the following everyday scenarios is most likely to support what the early selection approach would say about how attention will affect the performance of the two tasks involved?
a. Driving home while thinking about a problem at work b. Reading a novel while walking on a treadmill c. Humming a familiar song while washing dishes d. Conversing on the phone while doing a crossword puzzle
Which of the following statements is supported by the work of the Brelands??
a. ?Animals bring no genetic predispositions with them to the learning experience. b. ?Genetic differences among various species of animals are unimportant. c. ?Any response that an animal is capable of making can be conditioned to any stimulus that the animal can detect. d. ?Animal behavior cannot be properly understood without a knowledge of the animal's instinctual tendencies.
According to exchange theory and research, which of the following situations is most likely to produce a positive emotion?
A) an exchange in which what you get is commensurate to your social position in the group
B) an exchange in which you get as much as you give
C) an exchange in which you get less than you give
D) an exchange in which you get more than you give
Harry Triandis has suggested that cultures can be classified as predominantly ______________ or_________________
a. Individualistic; Collectivistic b. Individualistic; Cooperative c. Self oriented; Collectivistic d. Self oriented; Cooperative