A couple is informed that their fetus' condition is incompatible with life after birth. Nurses can best help the couple with their end-of-life decision making by offering them which of the following?

a. An advance directive to complete
b. Brief discussion and funeral guidance
c. Time and careful explanations
d. Instructions on how to proceed


ANS: C
Families can have limited knowledge when asked to make important ethical decisions. Nurses have the time, patience, and knowledge base to assist the family to understand their ethical situation and to help them make their own educated decision. Advance directives are completed by the person who is dying. Funeral guidance is best provided by a chaplain or a caretaker.

Nursing

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The nurse tells a woman who is trying to conceive to check her cervical mucus for changes. What will she expect the characteristic of cervical mucus to be a few days before ovulation?

a. Cloudy and tacky b. Scant and thick c. Thin and white d. Clear and slippery

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Comparing the odd-numbered and even-numbered responses of a person on a scale is an example of test–retest reliability

A) True B) False

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The nurse is using the HOPE tool when assessing a patient's spiritual needs. In which order should the nurse ask the patient the following questions?

1. Identify sources of strength 2. What specific actions conducted? 3. Does religion influence health care? 4. What is the role of religion in your life?

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A likelihood ratio above 1 indicates that a diagnostic test showing a:

A. Positive result is strongly associated with the disease B. Negative result is strongly associated with absence of the disease C. Positive result is weakly associated with the disease D. Negative result is weakly associated with absence of the disease

Nursing