The client in the preoperative holding area has been given a dose of scopolamine. The nurse assesses the client for which of the following side effects of the medication?
1. Dry mouth
2. Diaphoresis
3. Excessive urination
4. Pupillary constriction
1
Rationale: Scopolamine is an anticholinergic medication that can be used preoperatively. It causes frequent side effects, such as dry mouth, urinary retention, decreased sweating, and dilation of the pupils. The other options are incorrect.
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The nurse identifies the diagnosis of risk for injury as being appropriate for an older patient. What health problems would increase this patient's risk for injury? (Select all that apply.)
A) Hard of hearing B) Weak gag reflex C) Chronic renal failure D) Fatigue and weakness E) Macular degeneration
A nurse is caring for a client with TB. Which of the following statements would the nurse recog-nize as being true?
a. Meningitis is the leading cause of death from TB. b. Chemotherapy, if made widely available, could eradicate the disease. c. Many TB cases are associated with HIV. d. The TB bacillus is difficult to isolate.
A nurse caring for a patient taking a serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) will develop outcome criteria related to:
a. mood improvement b. logical thought processes c. reduced levels of motor activity d. decreased extrapyramidal symptoms
Antitussive drugs are ________ suppressants.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).