Research indicates that infants who look and smile more at video images of others than at video images of themselves
A) have not yet developed self-awareness.
B) are viewing another person as a potential social partner.
C) have a limited self-conceptualization.
D) cannot yet distinguish strangers from familiar caregivers.
B
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Milgram, by having the subjects agree to give small (15-60 volt) shocks before asking them to give substantial (300 volt) shocks may have inadvertently capitalized on the ___ effect.
a. door in the face b. lowballing c. highballing d. idiosyncrasy credit e. foot in the door
An 18-year-old woman is seeking treatment for bulimia nervosa. She and her family are considering cognitive-behavioral therapy, family therapy, and supportive-expressive therapy. Of these approaches, ______ therapy is probably the MOST effective, and ______ therapy is probably the LEAST effective.
A. family; supportive-expressive B. family; cognitive-behavioral C. supportive-expressive; family D. supportive-expressive; cognitive-behavioral
In the Iowa Gambling Task,
a. adults were more likely than preteens to choose the "big money" deck over the "safer" decks. b. preteens were more likely than adolescents to choose the "safer" decks over the "big money" deck. c. adolescents were more likely than adults to choose the "big money" deck over the "safer" decks. d. adolescents were more likely than preteens to choose the "big money" deck over the "safer" decks.
In Sigmund Freud's theory, the _______ operates according to the pleasure principle
a) id b) ego c) thanatos d) superego