Pavlov believed that a physiological change caused an animal to react to the CS as if it were the UCS. Which of the following is evidence AGAINST that idea?
a. Conditioning occurs faster with an unfamiliar CS than with a familiar CS.
b. In some cases extinction is followed by spontaneous recovery
c. In some cases the CR does not resemble the UCR.
d. Conditioning occurs faster with a strong UCR than with a weaker UCR.
c
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Studies of groups making decisions indicate that they spend too little time in the ___ stage of decision-making.
a. orientation b. identity c. decision d. implementation e. judging
Which of the following is true of artificial intelligence?
a. The study and application of artificial intelligence straddles the border between psychology and computational sciences. b. Despite early promise, there has yet to be any practical application of artificial intelligence. c. Because of its failures, artificial intelligence is of little scientific interest at present. d. Machines equipped with artificial intelligence can only mimic humans, but cannot “think” in novel ways.
Alcohol abuse is defined as:
A) excessive use of alcohol that causes physical damage, impairs functioning, or results in behavior harmful to others. B) chemical dependency on alcohol accompanied by compulsive and excessive drinking. C) psychological dependence on alcohol in stressful situations. D) all of the above
Bilingualism is very confusing for children and, consequently, bilingual children show more cognitive deficits than monolingual children
Indicate whether the statement is true or false