Which of the following best explains why a monopolist's marginal revenue is less than the sale price?
a. To sell more units, a monopolist must increase the price on all units sold

b. As a monopolist expands output, its average total cost declines.
c. When a firm has a monopoly, consumers have no choice other than to pay the price set by the monopolist.
d. When a monopolist reduces price in order to sell more units, it must lower the price of some units that could otherwise have been sold at a higher price.


d

Economics

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