Summarize research findings that attempt to correlate locus of control and achievement, work, and health
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The student has a number of examples and research findings to draw upon. A good answer will address the overall trend of research findings with one example. Overall, the research presented in the book suggests that individuals with an internal locus of control are more likely to feel that their actions will have an effect and, therefore, are more likely to take a variety of action, including political, academic, work, health, etc. In all areas, individuals with an external locus of control seem to assume that their actions would be of little value and so they tend to wait on events. In the area of health behavior, internals are more likely to wear seatbelts, quit smoking successfully, use birth control, take medications, and take preventative and early detection steps, all of which increase the likelihood that they will experience good health.
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Which of the following is not true regarding occupational hazards to pregnancy?
a. Cleaning personnel are considered to have a potentially healthful occupation because their cleaning supplies can help ward off infections. b. Anesthesiologists are considered to have a potentially hazardous occupation because they might inhale harmful gases. c. Transportation personnel are considered to have a potentially hazardous occupation because they inhale harmful gases. d. Hairdressers are considered to have a potentially hazardous occupation because they might inhale or absorb harmful chemicals.
A dowry is best described as ____
a. a substantial gift of money or property from the groom and his kin to the bride and her kin b. an arrangement in which the groom is obligated to work for the bride's family for a designated period before and/or after the marriage c. the transfer of money or property from the bride's family to the groom and his family upon marriage d. the custom of the bride's family paying for the wedding reception
Raven has just finished learning a list of nonsense words given to her by her psychology instructor as part of a class activity. She had 100 percent recall at the end of class
According to Ebbinghaus's curve of forgetting, how quickly will Raven likely forget about 40 percent of the information she has just learned? a. within the first 20 minutes after leaving the class b. within the first day after leaving the class c. nearly a week after the class d. nearly a month after the class
Representing actions made by other people is accomplished by _____________________
a. perception-action cycles c. vicarious motor programs b. shared motor representations d. action association schemas