All the statements are true. Which one gives the primary reason why the surface of Venus today is some 450ºC hotter than the surface of Earth?
A) Venus has a much stronger greenhouse effect than Earth.
B) Venus is only about 73% as far from the Sun as Earth.
C) Venus has a much higher reflectivity than Earth.
D) Venus has a higher atmospheric pressure than Earth.
A) Venus has a much stronger greenhouse effect than Earth.
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In a Young's double-slit experiment, by how many wavelengths do the paths from the slits to the screen differ for the m = 3 and the m = 8 minima?
a. 10 b. 2.5 c. 5 d. Some other value than those given since this is for destructive interference.
In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality is called ________
A) a theory B) a paradigm C) a Ptolemaic model D) a hypothesis
The radiation emitted from a small hole in a furnace is
a. ultraviolet b. infrared c. x ray d. microwave e. blackbody
A person would like to pull a car out of a ditch. This person ties one end of a chain to the car’s bumper and wraps the other end around a tree so that the chain is taut. The person then pulls on the chain perpendicular to its length, as shown in the picture. The magnitude of the force that the chain exerts on the car in this situation is
A. Much smaller than the force the person exerts on the chain. B. About equal to the force the person exerts on the chain. C. Much bigger than the force the person exerts on the chain.