Which of the following conditions is(are) necessary in order for DRA to be used?
a. the goal is to increase desirable behavior
b. you have access to a reinforcer you can use
c. the behavior already occurs
d. all of these
d
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Jolene comes home from a hard day at school and complains that Bill, a fellow sixth-grader she likes, doesn’t seem to like her. In fact, she says, he isn’t interested in any girls and all he seems to want to do is solve math problems and play kickball. Jolene’s mother just laughs and says, “Bill must still be in the ____.”
a. ?oral stage b. ?anal stage c. ?latency period d. ?genital stage
During the exhaustion stage of the general activation syndrome (GAS):
a. energy reserves become so taxed and depleted that the body starts to give up b. energy reserves are replenished and arousal levels return to normal c. the autonomic nervous system becomes temporarily inactivated d. the reticular formation begins to secrete cortisol into the bloodstream
One reason adolescents engage in risky behavior (such as trying a drug) despite knowing about the risks of such behavior is that they
a. tend to forget about the risks from time to time. b. always base their actions on what their friends think is cool. c. tend to perceive more of the benefits of risky behavior than the risks. d. tend to be emotional rather than logical.
Which researcher was the first to develop an intelligence test that could help assess the cognitive skills of adults?
a. Charles Spearman b. Robert Sternberg c. David Wechsler d. Lewis Terman