__________ refers to the motivational effects of extinction
a. Avoidance
b. Frustration
c. Exchange
d. Replacement
e. Cessation
b. Frustration
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Which of the following is NOT true regarding commonsense analyses of behavior?
a. They tend to be vague and ambiguous b. They often tolerate contradictory generalizations c. They usually involve little effort to verify ideas or detect errors d. They are typically based on precise definitions and hypotheses
Hunger and satiety-sensitive neurons in the arcuate nucleus affect neurons in the ____, thereby affecting meal size
a. paraventricular nucleus b. lateral hypothalamus c. OVLT d. ventromedial hypothalamus
One of the best ways to increase physical activity is through ____ because it does not require special facilities or expensive equipment and is the most popular form of activity among those who meet the U.S. government's recommended exercise goals
a. weightlifting b. walking c. jogging d. running
Which of the following correctly describes the activity level of the locus coeruleus during different states of consciousness?
A. active during wakefulness and REM sleep but silent during NREM sleep B. active during wakefulness, quieter during NREM sleep, and silent during REM sleep C. silent during wakefulness, active during REM sleep, and silent during NREM sleep D. active during wakefulness and silent during both REM and NREM sleep