The doctrine of specific nerve energies was proposed by __________.
A. Johannes Müller
B. Paul Broca
C. René Descartes
D. Hippocrates
Answer: A
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A male has a defect in the X chromosome of the 23rd pair As children, people with this syndrome experience symptoms that can range from mild to severe or even profound intellectual disability. This is known as ________.
a) fragile X syndrome b) Down syndrome c) fetal alcohol syndrome d) familial retardation
Over 2,000 years ago, Hippocrates recommended changes in diet and exercise as a way of treating depression
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
When children have developed learned helplessness regarding their studies, which of the following would be beneficial?
a. for the teacher to explain why the children should not feel "hopeless." b. using an incentive program for good grades that has reinforcers the children like. c. Using an educational program that would allow the children to "succeed" repeatedly. d. telling the children that they are doing "very good" even when they are not.
Encoding occurs when information is ______.
a. presented to our senses b. translated into a form that other cognitive processes can use c. stored over a period of time d. called back from storage