A toy steam engine has a mass of 1.00 kg. The toy starts from rest and reaches a velocity of 4.00 m/s in a time of 3.00 seconds while covering a distance of 4.50 meters. During that time the toy takes in 30 J of heat. What is the change in the internal energy of the toy?
A. -52.0 J
B. +52.0 J
C. -22 J
D. +22 J
D. +22 J
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