During a colonoscopy, the surgeon may also perform which procedure depending on the anatomy?

a. Laparotomy
b. Polypectomy
c. Sigmoidoscopy
d. Ileostomy


ANS: B
A polypectomy is usually performed at the same time a colonoscopy is done to remove polyps in the colon.

Health Professions

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When swallowing food, what leaf-shaped structure prevents it from entering the respiratory tract?

A) Epiglottis B) Vallecula C) Pharynx D) Larynx

Health Professions

You have been dispatched for a patient with severe abdominal pain. On scene, the 57-year-old male patient informs you that he has a past medical history of chronic pancreatitis, which has "flared up again." Which precipitating factor would you identify as the most likely cause of the exacerbation?

A) Recent upper respiratory infection B) Consumption of six beers this afternoon at a picnic C) Dehydration after working outside for several hours D) Use of antibiotic medication for a respiratory infection

Health Professions

Alkylating agents cause hydrogen replacement by an alkyl group, specifically one that inhibits cell division and growth. The five major types of alkylating agents include nitrogen mustards and all the following except:

A. ethyleneimines B. nitrosoureas C. triazenes D. antimetabolites

Health Professions

In which of the following scenarios would a pulmonary function test be contraindicated in a neonate?

A) The neonate has an open chest wound.B) The therapist wants to evaluate the neonate's response to treatment.C) The neonate has a possible undiagnosed lung disorder D) The therapist wants to determine the progression of lung growth in the neonate.

Health Professions