A group of elderly women come to the community center for exercise classes taught by the community health nurse. This activity will help lead to which outcome for these clients?
1. Reverse the effects of aging and cure pain.
2. Slow bone density loss and decrease muscle atrophy.
3. Eliminate the risk for osteoporosis.
4. Prevent pathologic fractures.
Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Exercise and proper nutrition will not reverse the effects of aging, nor will they eliminate the risk for osteoporosis.
Rationale 2: Programs of physical activity and proper nutrition will slow bone density loss and decrease muscle atrophy and stiffness that occurs with aging.
Rationale 3: Exercise and proper nutrition will not reverse the effects of aging, nor will they eliminate the risk for osteoporosis.
Rationale 4: Pathologic fractures occur spontaneously, without a fall or trauma to the bone. Many are a result of low bone density or tumor.
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