Explain and discuss the argument between Marx and Weber in terms of social equality.
What will be an ideal response?
Marx saw the relationship between the classes to be based on exploitation and domination by the owners and controllers of production and on alienation among the workers. He saw social class as a central variable in human behavior and a central force in human history and believed that class consciousness-not only the awareness of one's social class but also hostility toward other classes-is what motivates peopleto transform society. In contrast to Marx, who was a revolutionary, Weber argued for a value-free social science. Weber differed from Marx in other ways as well. Marx saw a class division based on production roles (owners of production and workers); Weber saw a class division based on "life chances" in the marketplace. Life chances reflect the distribution of power within a community, including power in the economic realm, power in the social realm, and power in the legal realm. Power in the economic realm is social class. Power is the social realm is prestige. Power in the legal realm is political power. Instead of Marx's dichotomous class system, Weber proposed that life chances fall on a continuum and that the great variability found along the continuum reflects the multiple sources of power. He suggested that social class is an important variable in human behavior but not, as Marx believed, the primary variable.
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A. to help people work through developmental blocks B. to treat survivors of sexual abuse C. to help people feel more authentically rooted in their own bodies D. to help clients get a job in theater
The purpose of using _______mixed methods design would be “to use quantitative data and results to assist in the interpretation of qualitative findings.
a. Explanatory sequential b. Exploratory sequential c. nested d. transformative
A common mistake made by novice counselors in creating treatment goals is
a) Creating too many treatment goals or goals that are too complex b) Creating too few treatment goals or goals that are too simple c) Creating treatment goals themselves instead of allowing the client to create them d) Creating goals that are too easy for the client to accomplish
The nature of organizations can lead to a variety of ethical issues for consultants. Which of the below is NOT one?
a. Consultants have significant ethical responsibility to ensure the proper effects of interventions, and those effects can be difficult to determine at the organizational level. b. Consultants frequently rely exclusively on the subjective reports of consultees, although consultees can have biased and distorted views of the organization and its functioning. c. Conflicts of interest within the organization itself can complicate the goals of consultation. d. Voluntary participation on the parts of consultees can be easy to ascertain.