A patient admitted with acute diverticulitis has experienced a sudden increase in temperature and complains of a sudden onset of exquisite abdominal tenderness

The nurse's rapid assessment reveals that the patient's abdomen is uncharacteristically rigid on palpation. What is the nurse's best response?
A) Administer a Fleet enema as ordered and remain with the patient.
B) Contact the primary care provider promptly and report these signs of perforation.
C) Position the patient supine and insert an NG tube.
D) Page the primary care provider and report that the patient may be obstructed.


Ans: B
Feedback:
The patient's change in status is suggestive of perforation, which is a surgical emergency. Obstruction does not have this presentation involving fever and abdominal rigidity. An enema would be strongly contraindicated. An order is needed for NG insertion and repositioning is not a priority.

Nursing

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