In regard to memory strategies, research has found that
A) preschoolers seldom use them spontaneously.
B) spontaneous use of organization occurs during infancy.
C) children use them more often with novel materials and information.
D) younger children can easily be taught them.
A
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Ionotropic effects ____
a. depolarize the postsynaptic membrane b. hyperpolarize the postsynaptic membrane c. may depolarize or hyperpolarize the postsynaptic membrane d. enhance the reabsorption of neurotransmitters
Regarding the predicted future of psychotherapy, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. The use of lower cost Internet services, telephone counseling, and self-help groups will grow. b. More therapy will be provided by psychiatrists and Ph.D.-level practitioners. c. There will be an increase in the use of short-term therapy and solution-focused, problem-solving approaches. d. The use of psychoanalysis and other long-term insight-oriented therapies will decrease.
Larissa, age 3, often plays alone. Her parents should be concerned if she ________
A) talks to imaginary friends B) works with art materials by herself C) only does puzzles or builds with blocks D) engages in functional play involving repetitive motor action
In the context of Mildred B. Parten's categories of social and nonsocial play, parallel play occurs when:
A. a child plays alone with toys that are different from those used by nearby children and makes no effort to get close to them. B. a child plays alongside other children, but not with other children, and does not try to influence the other children's play. C. a child spends most of the time watching other children play. D. a child plays in a group organized for some goal-to make something, play a formal game, or dramatize a situation.