A researcher is interested in examining the relationship between one's actual memory abilities and one's perception of how good his or her memory abilities are. Subjects in this study are given a study list of words and asked to remember these words after a short delay. They are also given a questionnaire and asked how good the subject thinks his or her memory is, where a high score means the subject thinks he or she has high memory abilities. The researcher finds a small but positive relationship between the memory test scores and the questionnaire scores.What type of research design is used in this study?
A. experiment
B. case study
C. correlational study
Answer: C
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Personality researchers sometimes examine the personalities of children who were adopted shortly after birth. They do this because
A. these children were likely raised in a very supportive, nurturing environment. B. genetic and environmental influences are not confounded like they are when examining children raised by their biological parents. C. extensive records of the child's health and early personality indicators are available. D. the researchers want to know if adoption is traumatic for the children.
The term s factor referring to intelligence was proposed by:
a. Robert Sternberg b. Howard Gardner c. Charles Spearman d. Sir Francis Galton
Behavior modification is a formal technique for promoting the frequency of desirable behaviors and decreasing the incidence of unwanted ones
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
What does theory of mind or reciprocal thinking allow children to experience socially?
a. Reciprocal friendships b. Cooperation c. Attachment d. Deductive reasoning