The primary focus of cognitive therapy is to address ______________.
A. irrationality
B. negative, automatic thought patterns
C. the unconscious
D. chemical imbalances
Answer: B
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Dr. Ford wants to test the hypothesis that room color can affect memory. To that end, he randomly assigns 10 students to a condition where they study a written passage while seated in a room that is painted a lilac color. The other 10 students study the passage while seated in an identical room that is painted bright orange. After both groups studied the passage for one hour, they are given a
multiple-choice test over the material. Dr. Ford then calculates how many questions the students in both groups answer correctly. In Dr. Ford’s study, a potential confounding variable is the ____. a. ?students’ test scores b. ?color of the room in which the students studied the passage c. ?age of the students d. ?random assignment to groups
At the level of rods and cones, the ____ theory seems to fit best, while at the level of the bipolar cells, the ____ theory seems to fit best.
A. opponent process; volley B. volley; trichromatic C. opponent process; trichromatic D. trichromatic; opponent process
What is an internalized set of moral standards that guide toddlers' emotions and behaviors?
a. a moral compass b. an emotional dictum c. a conscience d. a cultural standard
Betty just celebrated her fiftieth birthday. She celebrated by taking hang-gliding lessons and purchasing a more mature wardrobe. According to Levinson, Betty is engaged in which of the following developmental tasks?
A) young–old B) destruction–creation C) masculinity–femininity D) engagement–separateness