Social Strain theorist Robert Merton hypothesized that organized crime was:

A) ?the result of sociopathic opportunism.
B) ?adaptive innovation by educationally and financially disadvantaged elements.
C) ?a normal response to pressures exerted on certain persons by the social structure.
D) ?an abnormal response to peer pressure exerted by one's own ethnic group.


C

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The theft of a motorboat would be classified by the UCR/NIBRS Program as a motor vehicle theft

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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At the end of 2010, all 36 states with the death penalty authorized __________ as a method of execution.

a. the gas chamber b. lethal injection c. the electric chair d. hanging

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What is a common motivation behind women’s use of violence in intimate relationships?

a. Financial gain b. Power and control c. Anger d. Self-defense

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Which of the following statements is true of the Community Corrections Acts (CCAs)?

A. CCAs decentralize authority and engage communities in the process of reintegrating offenders into society. B. CCAs typically support residential corrections programs but not nonresidential corrections programs. C. Under a typical CCA, the cost of correctional programs is significantly higher than the annual cost of housing a state prisoner. D. Under a typical CCA, the state is solely responsible for establishing community corrections goals and policies.

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