Shifting patterns in prison release indicate the strong emphasis placed on ________ during the 1980s and the use of ________ to structure early-release decisions.
A. determinate sentencing; statistical guidelines
B. determinate sentencing; parole boards
C. parole boards; mandatory release
D. statistical guidelines; parole boards
Answer: A
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Identify which of the following refers to the reliance on precedent.
A. living document B. originalism C. literalism D. stare decisis
The fact that the legal profession is self-governing means that ______.
a. there is no accountability for misconduct b. attorneys’ behavior is regulated by other attorneys c. ethical behavioral guidelines are murky d. disciplinary action is conducted by outside agencies
Which of the following is true about field training?
a. Nonformalized training is preferred because it allows for progress to be assessed better. b. It is better to have just one trainer to avoid confusing expectations. c. Good FTOs teach their trainees how to deal with problems in ways other than the use of physical force. d. Less than 25% of all complaints in municipal agencies pertained to the use of verbiage and the demeanor of the officer, thanks to good FTOs.
A suspended sentence involves sentencing an offender to a short amount of time in jail, to be followed by a period of probation
Indicate whether the statement is true or false