Rhonda, a social scientist, is invited to a talk show. In the show, Rhoda claims that the children of welleducated
and rich parents are likely to be wealthier than those children whose parents are poor and not educated. She
says that children from economically sound families are comparatively more hardworking. She neglects the
economic and social factors that cause the disparity and holds that poor people suffer because of their laziness. In
this case, Rhonda’s claim is an example of _____.
A. contextually relativistic thinking
B. anecdotal evidence
C. a null hypothesis
D. the ultimate attribution error
ANS: D
PG: 57
Feedback: Rhonda's claim is an example of the ultimate attribution error. Some attribution biases are associated
with sexism, racism, classism, and other oppressive phenomena. We reflect the ultimate attribution error when we
blame "undesirable" people for the miserable conditions in which they exist and victims for the crimes committed
against them.
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