Alejandro is developing a preliminary research study to address the question of whether 4-year-olds who are asked to delay gratification (e.g., to delay eating candy) perform differently in solitude than with other 4-year-olds. Which combination of research perspectives would be best for this preliminary study?

a. biological psychology and the individual differences approach
b. developmental psychology and social psychology
c. cognitive psychology and evolutionary psychology
d. evolutionary psychology and clinical psychology


ANSWER: b

Psychology

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If the results obtained in a validity study are not specific to the validation population, what quality does the validation have?

a. differential validation b. convergence c. population crossover d. generalizability

Psychology

Usually when Parker goes into an exam, he thinks, "What a dummy I am, always studying the wrong things." This time, however, Parker tries thinking, "I studied some of the right things, and I will do the best I can." Parker is engaging in ____

a. ?a defense mechanism b. ?cognitive dissonance c. ?repression d. ?cognitive restructuring

Psychology

One of the most important priorities of the Healthy People 2020 Program is to:

a. decrease substance abuse c. increase oral health. b. target vision problems d. Increase access to health services.

Psychology

The gate control theory was proposed by

a. John Mitterer. b. Lawrence Kohlberg. c. Colin Blakemore. d. Ronald Melzack.

Psychology