Shopping at a flea market, you come across a book whose cover is ripped off. Skimming through it, you come across chapters entitled "Collective Unconscious," "Archetypes," and "Analytic Psychology."
You can safely guess that the book was either written by, or is about,
a. Carl Rogers.
b. Carl Jung.
c. Alfred Adler.
d. Abraham Maslow.
Answer: b. Carl Jung.
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Suppose that you are leading a group project. Research suggests that, in order for your group to be as effective as possible, you should ____
a. give people complete confidence in the group by telling them never to criticize any ideas that are raised in group discussions b. require group members to brainstorm all ideas collaboratively as a team, rather than to think up ideas independently c. have different people "specialize" in different tasks or content areas d. encourage in the group a sense of being on the moral high ground
When Bill is driving faster than the speed limit, he covertly tells himself to slow down or he will get a ticket. He then slows down. Bill's cognitive behavior of telling himself to slow down is functioning as a:
a. conditioned stimulus b. punishing consequence c. reinforcing consequence d. discriminative stimulus
Sidney is five years old. His mother encourages him to eat the salmon she has cooked for dinner. He takes a big bite then runs to the bathroom to spit it out. According to McDougall’s list of basic instincts and associated emotions, Sidney has experienced ____
a. repulsion-disgust c. flight-fear b. pugnacity-anger d. parental-tender emotion
What concerns were held by both St. Augustine and St. Jerome??
a. ?The question of fate or free will b. ?The influence that pagan philosophies held over Christians c. ?The reconciliation of faith and reason d. ?The quest for salvation by choosing good over evil