What is a common clinical manifestation of juvenile hypothyroidism?
a. Insomnia
b. Diarrhea
c. Dry skin
d. Rapid growth
ANS: C
Dry skin, mental decline, and myxedematous skin changes are associated with juvenile hypothyroidism. Children with hypothyroidism often have sleepiness, constipation, and decelerated growth.
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The nurse working in an outpatient clinic is caring for a 5-year-old diagnosed with ringworm. The mother says, "How in the world could my child have been infected by worms?" The nurse's best response is:
1. "It can be the result of playing in the dirt or come from an infected family pet." 2. "Ringworm is actually a fungal infection, and is not a worm." 3. "Ringworm is actually a bacterial infection, and is not a worm." 4. "Most children ingest the worm through contaminated hands."
In the results and conclusions sections of a research paper about pre-delinquent behavior,
the researcher mentions the strong correlational relationship between the number of incidents of pre-delinquent behavior and the number of hours the mother works outside the home. What does the author imply by stating this? (Select all that apply.) a. Some sort of test of correlation was performed and it reached statistical significance. b. As number of hours worked outside the home varied, so did the frequency of incidents of pre-delinquent behavior. c. Having a mother work many hours outside the home causes pre-delinquent behavior. d. Incidents of pre-delinquent behavior cause mothers to work more and more hours outside the home. e. As number of hours worked outside the home increased, so did the frequency of incidents of pre-delinquent behavior. f. The researchers avoided a type II error, in relation to the association between these two variables. g. The researchers operationalized the two study variables.
A patient has had food poisoning with severe vomiting and diarrhea. What would this acute illness most likely cause?
A) edema B) dehydration C) jaundice D) eczema
An individual who drinks excessive amounts of alcohol to "relax" is demonstrating:
1. adaptive coping. 2. maladaptive coping. 3. compensation. 4. defense mechanism.