After conducting repeated experiments in which he first trained rats to navigate a maze and then removed tiny sections of their brains to see if that brain region eliminated learning, Lashley reported that:
A) learning the maze could be erased by removing a tiny section of Broca's area.
B) the memory of the maze was localized in the right hemisphere of the brain.
C) the memory of the maze was localized in the left hemisphere of the brain.
D) no one brain region seemed to uniquely and reliably eliminate maze learning.
D) no one brain region seemed to uniquely and reliably eliminate maze learning.
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For Freud, the time during which psychosexual development is dormant or interrupted is called the
a. phallic stage. b. latency period. c. Oedipal period. d. genital stage.
An example of a causal explanation is that blurred vision (initial cause) causes headaches (intermediate cause) which causes insomnia (terminal effect). Judged category membership was lowest when
a. the initial cause was missing. c. the terminal effect was missing. b. the intermediate cause was missing. d. all had an equal influence.
On a warm summer day, you are sitting in the shade of a tree reading a novel when the tapping of a woodpecker on a nearby tree momentarily distracts you. The shift in your attention is an example of which component of attention?
a. shadowing b. dichotic viewing c. goal-directed attention d. stimulus-driven attention
In an effort to help individuals facilitate their own personal growth in therapy, humanistic therapists did which of the following?
a) employed the empty chair technique b) decided to use the word "client" as opposed to "patient" c) determined that transference was appropriate for use in treatment d) created systematic desensitization