The drug alteplase (t-PA) is given to the patient with a myocardial infarction (MI). Which statement accurately describes the purpose of this medication?
a. "Alteplase (t-PA) dissolves the obstruction in the coronary artery."
b. "Alteplase (t-PA) dilates vessels to relieve pain."
c. "Alteplase (t-PA) strengthens cardiac contraction."
d. "Alteplase (t-PA) increases cardiac out-put."
A
Alteplase (t-PA) is a thrombolytic drug that will dissolve the clot if given within 12 hours of the MI.
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You are doing patient teaching for Margaret, who has been prescribed amitriptyline (Elavil) for treatment of depression. Which of the following statements suggests that Margaret needs further instruction?
A. "I know I might not start feeling better for a few weeks, but I'll keep taking the medication just as the doctor prescribed." B. "I'll keep some hard candies in my purse in case my mouth gets dry from the medicine." C. "Once I start feeling better, I'm looking forward to cutting down on this medication." D. "I'm worried I may gain some weight, but that's a small price to pay for feeling better."
Nurses should promote activities that reduce patients' risk of cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Which of the following is the most helpful activity to promote for reducing that risk?
A) Maintaining physical activity B) Managing hypertension C) Maintaining adequate hydration D) Getting sufficient nutrition
Fentanyl and midazolam (Versed) are given before débridement of a child's burn wounds. What is the purpose of using these medications?
a. Facilitate healing b. Provide pain relief c. Minimize risk of infection d. Decrease amount of débridement needed
During the course of practice, the nurse must be aware of the health of an individual, family, group, population, or community, also known as their:
a. health status. c. health needs. b. quality of life. d. health assets.