After teaching a class about the differences in the skin of infants and adults, the nurse determines that additional teaching is necessary when the class states which of the following?
A) "An infant's skin is thinner than an adult's, so substances placed on the skin are absorbed more readily."
B) "The infant's epidermis is loosely connected to the dermis, increasing the risk for breakdown."
C) "The infant has a lower risk for damage from ultraviolet radiation because the skin is more pigmented."
D) "An infant has less subcutaneous fat, which places the infant at a higher risk for heat loss."
C
Response:
Infants have less pigmentation in their skin, placing them at increased risk for skin damage from ultraviolet radiation. The infant's skin is thinner, the epidermis is loosely connected, and there is less subcutaneous fat.
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A nurse cares for a client who has been diagnosed with the Huntington gene but has no symptoms. The client asks for options related to family planning. What is the nurse's best response?
a. "Most clients with the Huntington gene do not pass on Huntington disease to their children." b. "I understand that they can diagnose this disease in embryos. Therefore, you could select a healthy embryo from your fertilized eggs for implantation to avoid passing on Huntington disease." c. "The need for family planning is limited because one of the hallmarks of Huntington disease is infertility." d. "Tell me more specifically what information you need about family planning so that I can direct you to the right information or health care provider."
A type of medication useful for preventing venous thrombus is
a. anticoagulant. b. low-molecular-weight heparin. c. intravenous thrombolytics. d. percutaneous angiography.
The nurse counsels the patient to avoid saturated fats, such as (select all that apply):
1. butter. 2. olive oil. 3. coconut oil. 4. canola oil. 5. palm oil.
The factor that contributes most to development of MODS is
a. blood glucose level. b. inflammatory response. c. fever. d. malnutrition.