At Nicholas's high school, a rumor was spread that the principal was having an affair with one of the teachers. Although Nicholas didn't believe the rumor at first, the more he heard the rumor repeated, the more he accepted it as a fact
This is an example of ________
a. the familiarity effect.
b. brainwashing.
c. cognitive dissonance.
d. the validity effect.
Answer: d
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Suppose two of your grandparents developed Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following would make it most likely that you are also at high risk for the disease? a. Both of them were your grandfathers
b. Both of them were your grandmothers. c. Both of them developed Alzheimer's disease before age 60. d. Both of them developed Alzheimer's disease after age 60.
Which of the following is true of the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scale?
a. It is appropriate for children but not adults. b. Its normative sample was non-representative. c. It has a verbal scale, but, unlike the other Wechsler scales, not a performance scale. d. It is unfair to older adults.
If you know that achievement is positively correlated with life satisfaction, then you can conclude that ____
a. one of two things MUST be true: either achievement causes life satisfaction OR life satisfaction causes achievement b. a third variable (such as commitment or passion) MUST cause both achievement and life satisfaction c. as achievement increases, happiness also increases d. the relationship between the two variables must be statistically significant
Freud emphasized the influence of conscious forces on behavior
Indicate whether the statement is true or false