Which of the following students provides the most accurate information about the explanations for access discrimination?
a. Gilda: "Employers have overly high expectations for female job applicants, and so a female applicant is unlikely to live up to these expectations.".
b. Josephine: "Female applicants are likely to have a particularly difficult time being hired for a stereotypically feminine job, and this is why access discrimination is so common.".
c. Gerald: "Employers sometimes believe that the applicant must have stereotypically masculine characteristics to succeed on the job.".
d. Shawn: "Employers often fail to pay enough attention to gender-role spillover, which is the ability to perform an activity considered appropriate for the other gender.".
C
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What did B. F. Skinner mean by "shaping"? a. Start by training a simple response and work up to more complex ones
b. Show the animal an example of the response and let it imitate. c. Mold the animal's body into the right position to make the response. d. Change the outcome of the response unpredictably from one time to the next.
Which statement about neurotransmitters is accurate?
a. Neurotransmitters are released by dendrites b. Drugs that block or facilitate neurotransmitter activity can alleviate symptoms of mental disorders. c. Neurotransmitters consistently have an excitatory effect on the human nervous system. d. Neurotransmitters send neural impulses to axons of receiving neurons.
The values, customs, and laws of a culture are best represented by which layer of the ecological systems theory?
A) microsystem B) mesosystem C) exosystem D) macrosystem
Kerstin is 8 years old and has just immigrated to America from Sweden. She is placed in a third-grade class, but she does not do well. Her teacher sends her to the school psychologist for intelligence testing
Noting that Kerstin does not speak English very well, the psychologist chooses a culture-fair test and administers the ________. a. WAIS-IV b. Seguin Form Board c. Goodenough-Harris d. Stanford-Binet