Which statement best describes the scientific rationale for prescribing the biguanide metformin (Glucophage)?
a) This medication increases insulin resistance, improving blood glucose control.
b) This medication allows carbohydrates to pass slowly through the large intestine.
c) This medication will decrease hepatic production of glucose from stored glycogen.
d) This medication stimulates the beta cells to release more insulin into the blood stream.
Answer: c) This medication will decrease hepatic production of glucose from stored glycogen.
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A patient has begun taking quinine (Quinamm). Review the following symptoms and choose the one that the patient will likely find alleviated
a. Pain due to sprained ankle b. Nocturnal leg cramps c. Back pain d. Neck pain
If you only know the trade names of a drug, you could make a medication error by giving two
medications that are generically the same. Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which term addresses the multiple levels of intervention required for bringing about and sustain-ing change?
a. Community collaboration b. Community assessment c. Strategic planning d. Partnership
When discussing dietary recommendations with a healthy 20-year-old client who wants to improve eating habits, a key recommendation the nurse could make based on the U.S. Dietary Guidelines would be: (Select all that apply.)
1. Limit alcoholic beverages to 4 drinks/day. 2. Consume less than 10% of calories from saturated fatty acids. 3. Limit sodium intake to 2,300mg/day. 4. Choose fiber rich fruits, vegetables, and grains often. 5. Only drink beer on the weekends and avoid liquor.