Assimilation and Adaption always work together.
a. true
b. false
b. false
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Anna is 55 years old. When she was 7 years old, she saw her grandfather fall down the stairs after he had a stroke. At the time, she visited him in the hospital every day for the 6 months it took him to recover. Today, Anna has no memory of her grandfather, his stroke, or her visits to him in the hospital. According to Freud, Anna may be
a. showing signs of proactive interference. b. experiencing retrograde amnesia. c. suffering from Korsakoff's syndrome. d. using repression to push the memories out of her conscious awareness.
In a(n) ______ research design, the performance of one group of individuals is assessed repeatedly across a portion of the lifespan
a. cross-sectional b. experimental c. longitudinal d. sequential
Regarding operant conditioning, which of the following statements is FALSE?
a. Positive reinforcement leads to strengthening of response, whereas negative reinforcement leads to weakening of response. b. Discriminative stimuli set the stage for reinforcement. c. Organisms are capable of learning complex behaviors through reinforcement of successive approximations to the desired behaviors. d. Some reinforcers are rewarding because they satisfy basic biological needs, whereas others acquire reward value through experience. e. Extinction is achieved by no longer reinforcing the desired response.
Psychologists have concluded that long-term memories fall into which two categories?
a. episodic memory and mnemonic memory b. procedural memory and declarative memory c. semantic memory and fact memory d. skill memory and redintegration memory