Define and differentiate among the following terms, and give an example of each one: gender identity, gender role, sexual orientation
What will be an ideal response?
Gender identity is a relatively broad term that indicates a person's acceptance of the
roles and behaviors that society imposes upon the biological categories of being
male or female. For example, if a person has a penis, scrotum, testes, chest hair,
and a deep voice, and chooses to wear pants and shirts, he identifies himself as
male. Gender roles, as a subcategory of gender identity, refers to specific patterns of
behavior that apply to males and females. For example, women are allowed to wear
makeup and typically wait to be asked out on a date rather than be the one doing the
asking. Sexual orientation refers to the person's sexual and romantic attractions,
whether to the same sex (homosexual), the opposite sex (heterosexual), or both
(bisexual).
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Investigations of the personalities of identical twins raised apart have found . . .
a. In general, their personalities reflect environmental differences b. Their similarity is about the same as that of dizygotic twins reared together c. They are as similar as adopted siblings are to each other d. They are as similar as identical twins raised together
Someone who is shown a picture of Babe Ruth and then asked to complete the word ball will be more likely to respond "baseball" than "football" or "basketball," illustrating the effects of:
A) state-dependent retrieval. B) conceptual priming. C) perceptual priming. D) encoding specificity.
Boys who mature early tend to be less confident and more shy
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
In the decision process model phase of the FBI's profiling strategy, profilers organize obtained information into patterns along several, different dimensions of criminal activity
Indicate whether the statement is true or false