Ivan Pavlov conducted a series of studies that led him to propose his theory of classical conditioning. In these studies Pavlov observed how a dog learned to:
a. bark when meat was presented.
b. bark when meat was taken away.
c. salivate to a simple stimulus such as a light.
d. wake up when a bright visual stimulus (such as a light) was presented.
c
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One definition of creativity is the process of bringing something new into being
a. True b. False
A way for teachers to conduct a daily review of previously taught material is to ________
a. student generated summaries of previously taught material b. analyze the sequence of material to be presented in the curriculum c. review students' homework from the previous lesson d. both student generated summaries of previously taught material and review students' homework from the previous lesson e. all of these choices
At what age are students at greatest risk of being the victim of bullying?
a. Early elementary school b. Late elementary school c. Middle school d. High school
According to the __________ perspective, development can be understood only when individual behavior is observed as it interacts with the environment.
A. psychodynamic B. contextual C. cognitive D. behavioral