Christianity began with persons who anticipated the Second Coming
indicate whether this statement is true or false
ANS: T
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Throughout this test, write your answer on the form provided. Erasure marks may cause the grading machine to mark your answer wrong. INSTRUCTIONS: The following selections relate to distinguishing arguments from nonarguments and identifying conclusions. Select the best answer for each. Authoritarian states are characterized by strong central governments that fairly stringently limit the range of
political activity. More often than not, they are one-party states, which means that only one party, that which supports the government, is allowed to engage in political activity. Free discussion and association are strictly curtailed in these systems. Anyone who might dare to criticize the government or to express ideas that are not in conformity with its policies can be severely punished, even by death. Robert A. Heineman, Political Science A) Argument; conclusion: More often than not ... engage in political activity. B) Nonargument. C) Argument; conclusion: Authoritarian states ... limit the range of political activity. D) Argument; conclusion: Anyone who might dare to criticize ... even by death. E) Argument; conclusion: Free discussion and association ... in these systems.
Dalrymple makes each of the following claims in Ibsen and His Discontents EXCEPT:
a. In all of his plays, Ibsen portrays human misery as resulting from not following one’s own selfish inclinations, regardless of the consequences. b. Ibsen seeks to expose certain basic social institutions (i.e., marriage and the nuclear family) as inherently dysfunctional. c. Most people find it more comforting to believe in the tragic notion that mankind is inherently flawed with no possibility at perfection than in the utopian idea of human perfectibility. d. The desire for an eventual state of affairs in which all human dissatisfactions are eradicated helps account for the enduring popularity of three of Ibsen’s most frequently performed plays: A Doll’s House, Ghosts, and Hedda Gabler
Kant says it is morally necessary to assume God’s existence because
a. without a final judgment, there would be no point to morality. b. without God’s commands, we would not know what is morally right or wrong. c. he is the source of our inner moral conscience. d. our moral intuitions demand that happiness and morality have some correspondence.
INSTRUCTIONS: Select the answer that best characterizes each argument. Dr. Sylvia Newman, the world famous biochemist, says that the widespread use of pesticides poses a serious threat to public health. Therefore, we should take this warning seriously and investigate further the extent of the threat
A) Appeal to force. B) Appeal to the people. C) Appeal to unqualified authority. D) Begging the question. E) No fallacy.