Which of the following is NOT one of the elements of punishment according to Herbert Packer?
A. An offense
B. The infliction of pain because of the commission of the offense
C. Use of community justice tactics to deter the person who committed the crime
D. A dominant purpose to prevent further offenses or to inflict pain on the person who committed the crime
Answer: C
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Indicate whether the statement is true or false
The concept of “crime victim” has been most readily applied to victims of:
a. racism b. white collar crime c. conventional predatory crime d. organized crime
A police officer pulls over a speeding vehicle and discovers the driver’s wife is in labor and they are en route to the hospital. The officer does not give the driver a speeding ticket. This is an example of ________ enforcement.
A. full B. total C. selective D. complete
One of the five common techniques to annul guilt is denial of responsibility, where:
A. perpetrators claim that those injured deserved what happened to them. B. perpetrators claim that things happened because of factors over which they had no control. C. perpetrators claim to be victims. D. perpetrators claim to be trying to achieve a more important purpose.