A 19-year-old, single, sexually active college student, who has not used birth control on a regular basis, is in her first trimester of pregnancy. She is at the OB/GYN clinic for her first prenatal visit

In assessing her nutrition, the nurse discovers that the patient drinks heavily on a regular basis. She also states she does not like milk. What information should the nurse give the patient regarding nutrition?
What will be an ideal response


Because many potentially harmful substances can cross placental barriers and enter the fetal blood, the nurse should instruct the patient to not drink alcohol. The nurse should warn the patient that alcohol can cause serious permanent damage to the fetus. The nurse should inform the patient to take multivitamins containing folic acid to reduce the risk of birth defects. If the patient's caloric intake is marginal, she should increase her daily calorie intake by 300 calories to sustain proper fetal growth.

Anatomy & Physiology

You might also like to view...

Proteins destined to become integral membrane proteins have a signal sequence.

Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)

Anatomy & Physiology

Your friend is poking your skin with two pins a few millimeters apart at the same time. Visually, you can see there are two pins, but you can only feel a single pen poke. This is probably because:

A. the receptors in both skin areas utilize the same afferent neuron. B. both pens are activating the same receptor. C. both afferent neurons converge on the same interneuron. D. both sensations are grouped together in the somatosensory cortex.

Anatomy & Physiology

The opening in the iris through which light passes is the

A) conjunctiva. B) cornea. C) pupil. D) anterior chamber. E) posterior chamber.

Anatomy & Physiology

Human body cells have many functions, including

A. producing new cells. B. providing for defense. C. lining surfaces. D. making connections. E. All of the choices are correct.

Anatomy & Physiology