Which element of expectancy theory is the probability that the amount of work effort invested by an individual will result in a high level of performance?

a. Expectancy
b. Instrumentality
c. Effort
d. Valence


a. Expectancy

Business

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Jamal points out during the meeting that the group has fallen a half hour behind schedule according to the agenda, and should get back to the important work at hand. He is performing a ______ role.

A. relational B. production C. maintenance D. social E. task

Business

Which of the following is not a source of industry statistics?

a. Annual Statement Studies b. Mergent Dividend Record c. Value Line d. Standard and Poor's Industry Surveys e. The Department of Commerce Financial Report

Business

Odessa Co. has current assets of $6.38 million and net income of $10.4 million. Current liabilities total $2.9 million, interest expense is $2.4 million, and income tax expense is $3.4 million. What is the times interest earned ratio for this company? (Round your final answer to 2 decimal places.)

A. 6.75. B. 2.20. C. 0.33. D. 0.45.

Business

In joint-product costing and analysis, which of the following costs is relevant in the decision when a product should be sold to maximize profits?

a. Separable costs after the split-off point b. Joint costs to the split-off point c. Sales salaries for the production period d. Costs of raw materials purchased for the joint process.

Business